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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w13665
来源IDWorking Paper 13665
Strike Three: Umpires' Demand for Discrimination
Christopher A. Parsons; Johan Sulaeman; Michael C. Yates; Daniel S. Hamermesh
发表日期2007-11-14
出版年2007
语种英语
摘要We explore umpires' racial/ethnic preferences in the evaluation of Major League Baseball pitchers. Controlling for umpire, pitcher, batter and catcher fixed effects and many other factors, strikes are more likely to be called if the umpire and pitcher match race/ethnicity. This effect only exists where there is little scrutiny of umpires' behavior -- in ballparks without computerized systems monitoring umpires' calls, at poorly attended games, and when the called pitch cannot determine the outcome of the at-bat. If a pitcher shares the home-plate umpire's race/ethnicity, he gives up fewer runs per game and improves his team's chance of winning. The results suggest that standard measures of salary discrimination that adjust for measured productivity may generally be flawed. We derive the magnitude of the bias generally and apply it to several examples.
主题Labor Economics ; Labor Market Structures ; Labor Discrimination
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w13665
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/571285
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Christopher A. Parsons,Johan Sulaeman,Michael C. Yates,et al. Strike Three: Umpires' Demand for Discrimination. 2007.
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