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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w13703
来源IDWorking Paper 13703
Optimal Choice of Product Scope for Multiproduct Firms under Monopolistic Competition
Robert Feenstra; Hong Ma
发表日期2007-12-28
出版年2007
语种英语
摘要In this paper we develop a monopolistic competition model where firms exercise their market power across multiple products. Even with CES preferences, markups are endogenous. Firms choose their optimal product scope by balancing the net profits from a new variety against the costs of "cannibalizing" their own sales. With identical costs across firms, opening trade leads to fewer firms surviving in each country but more varieties produced by each of those firms. With heterogeneous costs, the number of firms surviving in equilibrium is quite insensitive to the market size. When trade is opened, more firms initially enter, but the larger market size reduces the cannibalization effect and expands the optimal scope of products. As a result, the less efficient firms exit, and the larger market is accommodated by more efficient firms that produce more varieties per firm on average.
主题International Economics ; Trade ; Industrial Organization ; Market Structure and Firm Performance
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w13703
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/571379
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GB/T 7714
Robert Feenstra,Hong Ma. Optimal Choice of Product Scope for Multiproduct Firms under Monopolistic Competition. 2007.
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