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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w13719
来源IDWorking Paper 13719
Myth and Reality of Flat Tax Reform: Micro Estimates of Tax Evasion Response and Welfare Effects in Russia
Yuriy Gorodnichenko; Jorge Martinez-Vazquez; Klara Sabirianova Peter
发表日期2008-01-09
出版年2008
语种英语
摘要Using micro-level data, we examine the effects of Russia's 2001 flat rate income tax reform on consumption, income, and tax evasion. We use the gap between household expenditures and reported earnings as a proxy for tax evasion with data from a household panel for 1998-2004. Utilizing difference-in-difference and regression-discontinuity-type approaches, we find that large and significant changes in tax evasion following the flat tax reform are associated with changes in voluntary compliance and cannot be explained by changes in tax enforcement policies. We also find the productivity response of taxpayers to the flat tax reform is small relative to the tax evasion response. Finally, we develop a feasible framework to assess the deadweight loss from personal income tax in the presence of tax evasion based on the consumption response to tax changes. We show that because of the strong tax evasion response the efficiency gain from the Russian flat tax reform is at least 30% smaller than the gain implied by conventional approaches.
主题Microeconomics ; Welfare and Collective Choice ; Public Economics ; Taxation ; Labor Economics ; Labor Compensation ; Development and Growth ; Development ; Other ; Economic Systems
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w13719
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/571395
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GB/T 7714
Yuriy Gorodnichenko,Jorge Martinez-Vazquez,Klara Sabirianova Peter. Myth and Reality of Flat Tax Reform: Micro Estimates of Tax Evasion Response and Welfare Effects in Russia. 2008.
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