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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w13958 |
来源ID | Working Paper 13958 |
Agricultural Trade Reform and Rural Prosperity: Lessons from China | |
Jikun Huang; Yu Liu; Will Martin; Scott Rozelle | |
发表日期 | 2008-04-16 |
出版年 | 2008 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | Tariffs on agricultural products fell sharply in China both prior to, and as a consequence of, China's accession to the WTO. The paper examines the nature of agricultural trade reform in China since 1981, and finds that protection was quite strongly negative for most commodities, and particularly for exported goods, at the beginning of the reforms. Since then, the taxation of agriculture has declined sharply, with the abolition of production quotas and procurement pricing, and reductions in trade distortions for both imported and exported goods. Rural well-being has improved partly because of these reforms, and also because of strengthening of markets, public investment in infrastructure, research and development, health and education, and reductions in barriers to mobility of labor out of agriculture. Many challenges remain in improving rural incomes and reducing rural poverty. |
主题 | International Economics ; Trade ; Development and Growth ; Development ; Environmental and Resource Economics ; Agriculture |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w13958 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/571626 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Jikun Huang,Yu Liu,Will Martin,et al. Agricultural Trade Reform and Rural Prosperity: Lessons from China. 2008. |
条目包含的文件 | ||||||
文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
w13958.pdf(122KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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