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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w14029
来源IDWorking Paper 14029
Government Sponsored versus Private Venture Capital: Canadian Evidence
James A. Brander; Edward Egan; Thomas F. Hellmann
发表日期2008-05-23
出版年2008
语种英语
摘要This paper investigates the relative performance of enterprises backed by government-sponsored venture capitalists and private venture capitalists. While previous studies focus mainly on investor returns, this paper focuses on a broader set of public policy objectives, including value-creation, innovation, and competition. A number of novel data-collection methods, including web-crawlers, are used to assemble a near-comprehensive data set of Canadian venture-capital backed enterprises. The results indicate that enterprises financed by government-sponsored venture capitalists underperform on a variety of criteria, including value-creation, as measured by the likelihood and size of IPOs and M&As, and innovation, as measured by patents. It is important to understand whether such underperformance arises from a selection effect in which private venture capitalists have a higher quality threshold for investment than subsidized venture capitalists, or whether it arises from a treatment effect in which subsidized venture capitalists crowd out private investment and, in addition, provide less effective mentoring and other value-added skills. We find suggestive evidence that crowding out and less effective treatment are problems associated with government-backed venture capital. While the data does not allow for a definitive welfare analysis, the results cast some doubt on the desirability of certain government interventions in the venture capital market.
主题Financial Economics ; Financial Institutions ; Public Economics ; Development and Growth ; Innovation and R& ; D
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w14029
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/571703
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GB/T 7714
James A. Brander,Edward Egan,Thomas F. Hellmann. Government Sponsored versus Private Venture Capital: Canadian Evidence. 2008.
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