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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w14190
来源IDWorking Paper 14190
How Has the Euro Changed the Monetary Transmission?
Jean Boivin; Marc P. Giannoni; Benoît Mojon
发表日期2008-07-18
出版年2008
语种英语
摘要This paper characterizes the transmission mechanism of monetary shocks across countries of the euro area, documents how this mechanism has changed with the introduction of the euro, and explores some potential explanations. The factor-augmented VAR (FAVAR) framework used is sufficiently rich to jointly model the euro area dynamics while permitting the transmission of shocks to be different across countries. We find important heterogeneity across countries in the effect of monetary shocks before the launch of the euro. In particular, we find that German interest-rate shocks triggered stronger responses of interest rates and consumption in some countries such as Italy and Spain than in Germany itself. According to our estimates, the creation of the euro has contributed 1) to a greater homogeneity of the transmission mechanism across countries, and 2) to an overall reduction in the effects of monetary shocks. Using a structural open-economy model, we argue that the combination of a change in the policy reaction function -- mainly toward a more aggressive response to inflation and output -- and the elimination of an exchange-rate risk can explain the evolution of the monetary transmission mechanism observed empirically.
主题Econometrics ; Estimation Methods ; Microeconomics ; Households and Firms ; Macroeconomics ; Business Cycles ; Money and Interest Rates ; Monetary Policy ; International Economics ; International Macroeconomics
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w14190
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/571864
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Jean Boivin,Marc P. Giannoni,Benoît Mojon. How Has the Euro Changed the Monetary Transmission?. 2008.
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