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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w14261
来源IDWorking Paper 14261
Ability, Gender, and Performance Standards: Evidence from Academic Probation
Jason M. Lindo; Nicholas J. Sanders; Philip Oreopoulos
发表日期2008-08-27
出版年2008
语种英语
摘要We use a regression discontinuity design to examine students' responses to the negative incentive brought on by being placed on academic probation. Consistent with a model of introducing performance standards in which agents respond differently based on ability, we find that being placed on probation at the end of the first year discourages some students from returning to school while improving the performance of those who return. Contrary to the predictions of the model when ability is known, we find that heterogeneous discouragement effects result in high ability students having a greater overall dropout rate near the cutoff than lower ability students. The result can be explained by extending the model to allow for the performance standard to also affect self confidence (ability expectations). We also consider effects by gender and find that being placed on probation more than doubles the probability that men drop out but has no such discouragement effect for women.
主题Microeconomics ; Economics of Information ; Health, Education, and Welfare ; Education
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w14261
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/571948
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GB/T 7714
Jason M. Lindo,Nicholas J. Sanders,Philip Oreopoulos. Ability, Gender, and Performance Standards: Evidence from Academic Probation. 2008.
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