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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w14280
来源IDWorking Paper 14280
Understanding Bank Runs: The Importance of Depositor-Bank Relationships and Networks
Rajkamal Iyer; Manju Puri
发表日期2008-08-29
出版年2008
语种英语
摘要We use a unique, new, database to examine micro depositor level data for a bank that faced a run. We use minute-by-minute depositor withdrawal data to understand the effectiveness of deposit insurance, the role of social networks, and the importance of bank-depositor relationships in influencing depositor propensity to run. We employ methods from the epidemiology literature which examine how diseases spread to estimate transmission probabilities of depositors running, and the significant underlying factors. We find that deposit insurance is only partially effective in preventing bank runs. Further, our results suggest that social network effects are important but are mitigated by other factors, in particular the length and depth of the bank-depositor relationship. Depositors with longer relationships and those who have availed of loans from a bank are less likely to run during a crisis, suggesting that cross-selling acts not just as a revenue generator but also as a complementary insurance mechanism for the bank. Finally, we find there are long term effects of a solvent bank run in that depositors who run do not return back to the bank. Our results help understand the underlying dynamics of bank runs and hold important policy implications.
主题Macroeconomics ; Monetary Policy ; Financial Economics ; Financial Institutions
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w14280
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/571955
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Rajkamal Iyer,Manju Puri. Understanding Bank Runs: The Importance of Depositor-Bank Relationships and Networks. 2008.
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