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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w14293 |
来源ID | Working Paper 14293 |
Effects of Low-Skilled Immigration on U.S. Natives: Evidence from Hurricane Mitch | |
Adriana Kugler; Mutlu Yuksel | |
发表日期 | 2008-08-29 |
出版年 | 2008 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | In the 1980s the composition of immigrants to the U.S. shifted towards less-skilled workers. Around this time, real wages and employment of younger and less-educated U.S. workers fell. Some blame recent immigration shifts for the misfortunes of unskilled workers in the U.S. OLS estimates using Census data show instead that native wages are positively related to the recent influx of Latin Americans. However, these estimates are biased if demand shocks are positively related to immigration. An IV strategy, which deals with the endogeneity of immigration by exploiting a large influx of Central American immigrants towards U.S. Southern ports of entry after Hurricane Mitch, also generates positive wage effects but only for more educated native men. Yet, ignoring the flows of native and earlier immigrants in response to this exogeneous immigration is likely to generate upward biases in these estimates too. Native wage effects disappear and less-skilled employment of previous Latin American immigrants falls when controlling for out-migration. This highlights the importance of controlling for out-migration not only of natives but also of previous immigrants in regional studies of immigration. |
主题 | Labor Economics ; Demography and Aging ; Labor Supply and Demand ; Labor Compensation ; Unemployment and Immigration |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w14293 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/571967 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Adriana Kugler,Mutlu Yuksel. Effects of Low-Skilled Immigration on U.S. Natives: Evidence from Hurricane Mitch. 2008. |
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文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
w14293.pdf(407KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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