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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w14484
来源IDWorking Paper 14484
Luddites and the Demographic Transition
Kevin H. O'; Rourke; Ahmed S. Rahman; Alan M. Taylor
发表日期2008-11-13
出版年2008
语种英语
摘要Technological change was unskilled-labor-biased during the early Industrial Revolution, but is skill-biased today. This is not embedded in extant unified growth models. We develop a model which can endogenously account for these facts, where factor bias reflects profit-maximizing decisions by innovators. Endowments dictate that the early Industrial Revolution be unskilled-labor-biased. Increasing basic knowledge causes a growth takeoff, an income-led demand for fewer educated children, and the transition to skill-biased technological change. The simulated model tracks British industrialization in the 18th and 19th centuries and generates a demographic transition without relying on either rising skill premia or exogenous educational supply shocks.
主题Labor Economics ; Demography and Aging ; Labor Supply and Demand ; History ; Macroeconomic History ; Development and Growth ; Innovation and R& ; D
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w14484
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/572159
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GB/T 7714
Kevin H. O',Rourke,Ahmed S. Rahman,et al. Luddites and the Demographic Transition. 2008.
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