G2TT
来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w14515
来源IDWorking Paper 14515
Physical Capital, Knowledge Capital and the Choice Between FDI and Outsourcing
Yongmin Chen; Ignatius J. Horstmann; James R. Markusen
发表日期2008-12-05
出版年2008
语种英语
摘要There exist two approaches in the literature concerning the multinational firm's mode choice for foreign production between an owned subsidiary and a licensing contract. One approach considers environments where the firm is transferring primarily knowledge-based assets. An important assumption there is that the relevant knowledge is absorbed by the local manager or licensee over the course of time: knowledge is non-excludable. More recently, a number of influential papers have adopted a property-right view of the firm, assuming the application abroad of physical capital, the owner of which retains full and exclusive rights to the capital should a relationship break down. In this paper we combine both forms of capital assets in a single model. The model predicts that foreign direct investment (owned subsidiaries) is more likely than licensing when the ratio of knowledge capital to physical capital is high, or when market value is high relative to the book value of capital (high Tobin's-Q).
主题International Economics ; International Factor Mobility ; Industrial Organization ; Firm Behavior
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w14515
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/572190
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GB/T 7714
Yongmin Chen,Ignatius J. Horstmann,James R. Markusen. Physical Capital, Knowledge Capital and the Choice Between FDI and Outsourcing. 2008.
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