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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w14577 |
来源ID | Working Paper 14577 |
Superstar Extinction | |
Pierre Azoulay; Joshua S. Graff Zivin; Jialan Wang | |
发表日期 | 2008-12-18 |
出版年 | 2008 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | We estimate the magnitude of spillovers generated by 112 academic "superstars" who died pre- maturely and unexpectedly, thus providing an exogenous source of variation in the structure of their collaborators' coauthorship networks. Following the death of a superstar, we find that collaborators experience, on average, a lasting 5 to 8% decline in their quality-adjusted publication rates. By exploring interactions of the treatment effect with a variety of star, coauthor and star/coauthor dyad characteristics, we seek to adjudicate between plausible mechanisms that might explain this finding. Taken together, our results suggest that spillovers are circumscribed in idea space, but less so in physical or social space. In particular, superstar extinction reveals the boundaries of the scientific field to which the star contributes -- the "invisible college." |
主题 | Development and Growth ; Innovation and R& ; D ; Growth and Productivity |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w14577 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/572251 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Pierre Azoulay,Joshua S. Graff Zivin,Jialan Wang. Superstar Extinction. 2008. |
条目包含的文件 | ||||||
文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
w14577.pdf(438KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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