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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w14704
来源IDWorking Paper 14704
Economies of Density versus Natural Advantage: Crop Choice on the Back Forty
Thomas J. Holmes; Sanghoon Lee
发表日期2009-02-05
出版年2009
语种英语
摘要We estimate the factors determining specialization of crop choice at the level of individual fields, distinguishing between the role of natural advantage (soil characteristics) and economies of density (scale economies achieved when farmers plant neighboring fields with the same crop). Using rich geographic data from North Dakota, including new data on crop choice collected by satellite, we estimate the analog of a social interactions econometric model for the planting decisions on neighboring fields. We find that planting decisions on a field are heavily dependent on the soil characteristics of the neighboring fields. Through this relationship, we back out the structural parameters of economies of density. Setting an Ellison-Glaeser dartboard level of specialization as a benchmark, we find that of the actual level of specialization achieved beyond this benchmark, approximately two-thirds can be attributed to natural advantage and one-third to density economies.
主题Environmental and Resource Economics ; Agriculture ; Regional and Urban Economics ; Regional Economics
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w14704
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/572380
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Thomas J. Holmes,Sanghoon Lee. Economies of Density versus Natural Advantage: Crop Choice on the Back Forty. 2009.
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