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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w14722
来源IDWorking Paper 14722
The Euro and Fiscal Policy
Antonio Fatas; Ilian Mihov
发表日期2009-02-13
出版年2009
语种英语
摘要The paper provides and empirical characterization of fiscal policy in the euro area and in a group of twenty-two OECD economies over the period from 1970 until 2007. Using the cyclically-adjusted fiscal balance we document that policy in the euro area has been mildly pro-cyclical. The adoption of the common currency and the constraints imposed by the Stability and Growth Pact have not had a large impact on the cyclical behavior of the structural balance. In contrast, over the past ten years US fiscal policy has become highly countercyclical, which was due predominantly to discretionary changes in tax policies. However, the component of the budget due to automatic stabilizers reacts stronger in the euro-area countries than in the US. We also document the primary balance in the OECD economies is more sensitive to output growth rather than to the output gap, which calls into question the common practice of adjusting structural balances by using elasticities with respect to the output gap.
主题Macroeconomics ; Fiscal Policy
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w14722
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/572398
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GB/T 7714
Antonio Fatas,Ilian Mihov. The Euro and Fiscal Policy. 2009.
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