| 来源类型 | Working Paper |
| 规范类型 | 报告 |
| DOI | 10.3386/w14728 |
| 来源ID | Working Paper 14728 |
| Maternal Smoking and the Timing of WIC Enrollment | |
| Cristina Yunzal-Butler; Theodore J. Joyce; Andrew D. Racine | |
| 发表日期 | 2009-02-13 |
| 出版年 | 2009 |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 摘要 | We investigate the association between the timing of enrollment in the Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children (WIC) and smoking among prenatal WIC participants. We use WIC data from eight states participating in the Pregnancy Nutrition Surveillance System (PNSS). Women who enroll in WIC in the first trimester of pregnancy are 2.7 percentage points more likely to be smoking at intake than women who enroll in the third trimester. Among participants who smoked before pregnancy and at prenatal WIC enrollment, those who enrolled in the first trimester are 4.5 percentage points more likely to quit smoking 3 months before delivery and 3.4 percentage points more likely to quit by postpartum registration, compared with women who do not enroll in WIC until the third trimester. Overall, early WIC enrollment is associated with higher quit rates, although changes are modest when compared to the results from smoking cessation interventions for pregnant women. |
| 主题 | Health, Education, and Welfare ; Poverty and Wellbeing |
| URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w14728 |
| 来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
| 引用统计 | |
| 资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
| 条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/572404 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Cristina Yunzal-Butler,Theodore J. Joyce,Andrew D. Racine. Maternal Smoking and the Timing of WIC Enrollment. 2009. |
| 条目包含的文件 | ||||||
| 文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
| w14728.pdf（114KB） | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 | ||
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