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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w14778
来源IDWorking Paper 14778
Value-Added to What? How a Ceiling in the Testing Instrument Influences Value-Added Estimation
Cory Koedel; Julian Betts
发表日期2009-03-12
出版年2009
语种英语
摘要Value-added measures of teacher quality may be sensitive to the quantitative properties of the student tests upon which they are based. This paper focuses on the sensitivity of value-added to test-score-ceiling effects. Test-score ceilings are increasingly common in testing instruments across the country as education policy continues to emphasize proficiency-based reform. Encouragingly, we show that over a wide range of test-score-ceiling severity, teachers' value-added estimates are only negligibly influenced by ceiling effects. However, as ceiling conditions approach those found in minimum-competency testing environments, value-added results are significantly altered. We suggest a simple statistical check for ceiling effects.
主题Health, Education, and Welfare ; Education ; Labor Economics ; Labor Compensation ; Labor Market Structures
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w14778
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/572454
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Cory Koedel,Julian Betts. Value-Added to What? How a Ceiling in the Testing Instrument Influences Value-Added Estimation. 2009.
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