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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w14783
来源IDWorking Paper 14783
The Slave Trade and the Origins of Mistrust in Africa
Nathan Nunn; Leonard Wantchekon
发表日期2009-03-12
出版年2009
语种英语
摘要We investigate the historical origins of mistrust within Africa. Combining contemporary household survey data with historic data on slave shipments, we show that individuals whose ancestors were heavily raided during the slave trade today exhibit less trust in neighbors, relatives, and their local government. We confirm that the relationship is causal by using the historic distance from the coast of a respondent's ancestors as an instrument for the intensity of the slave trade, while controlling for the individual's current distance from the coast. We undertake a number of falsification tests, all of which suggest that the necessary exclusion restriction is satisfied. Exploiting variation among individuals who live in locations different from their ancestors, we show that most of the impact of the slave trade works through factors that are internal to the individual, such as cultural norms, beliefs, and values.
主题History ; Development and Growth ; Development
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w14783
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/572459
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GB/T 7714
Nathan Nunn,Leonard Wantchekon. The Slave Trade and the Origins of Mistrust in Africa. 2009.
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