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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w14856
来源IDWorking Paper 14856
A Theory of Outsourcing and Wage Decline
Thomas J. Holmes; Julia Thornton Snider
发表日期2009-04-08
出版年2009
语种英语
摘要We develop a theory of outsourcing in which there is market power in one factor market (labor) and no market power in a second factor market (capital). There are two intermediate goods: one labor-intensive and the other capital-intensive. We show there is always outsourcing in the market allocation when a friction limiting outsourcing is not too big. The key factor underlying the result is that labor demand is more elastic, the greater the labor share. Integrated plants pay higher wages than the specialist producers of labor-intensive intermediates. We derive conditions under which there are multiple equilibria that vary in the degree of outsourcing. Across these equilibria, wages are lower the greater the degree of outsourcing. Wages fall when outsourcing increases in response to a decline in the outsourcing friction.
主题Labor Economics ; Labor Compensation ; Industrial Organization ; Firm Behavior
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w14856
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/572531
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Thomas J. Holmes,Julia Thornton Snider. A Theory of Outsourcing and Wage Decline. 2009.
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