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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w14874
来源IDWorking Paper 14874
The Finnish Great Depression: From Russia with Love
Yuriy Gorodnichenko; Enrique G. Mendoza; Linda L. Tesar
发表日期2009-04-08
出版年2009
语种英语
摘要During the period 1991-93, Finland experienced the deepest economic downturn in an industrialized country since the 1930s. We argue that the culprit behind this Great Depression was the collapse of Finnish trade with the Soviet Union, because it induced a costly restructuring of the manufacturing sector and a sudden, large increase in the cost of energy. We develop and calibrate a multi-sector dynamic general equilibrium model with labor market frictions, and show that the collapse of Soviet-Finnish trade can explain key features of Finland's Great Depression. We also show that Finland's Great Depression mirrors the macroeconomic dynamics of the transition economies of Eastern Europe. These economies experienced a similar trade collapse. However, as a western democracy with developed capital markets and institutions, Finland faced none of the large institutional adjustments that other transition economies experienced. Thus, by studying the Finnish experience we isolate the adjustment costs due solely to the collapse of Soviet trade.
主题Macroeconomics ; Business Cycles ; International Economics ; International Macroeconomics ; Other ; Economic Systems
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w14874
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/572549
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GB/T 7714
Yuriy Gorodnichenko,Enrique G. Mendoza,Linda L. Tesar. The Finnish Great Depression: From Russia with Love. 2009.
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