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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w14940
来源IDWorking Paper 14940
Scarcity of Ideas and R&D Options: Use it, Lose it or Bank it
Nisvan Erkal; Suzanne Scotchmer
发表日期2009-05-07
出版年2009
语种英语
摘要We investigate rewards to R&D in a model where substitute ideas for innovation arrive to random recipients at random times. By foregoing investment in a current idea, society as a whole preserves an option to invest in a better idea for the same market niche, but with delay. Because successive ideas may occur to different people, there is a conflict between private and social optimality. We characterize the welfare-maximizing reward structure when the social planner learns over time about the arrival rate of ideas, and when private recipients of ideas can bank their ideas for future use. We argue that private incentives to create socially valuable options can be achieved by giving higher rewards where "ideas are scarce."
主题Other ; Law and Economics ; Industrial Organization ; Development and Growth ; Innovation and R& ; D
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w14940
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/572616
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Nisvan Erkal,Suzanne Scotchmer. Scarcity of Ideas and R&D Options: Use it, Lose it or Bank it. 2009.
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