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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w15091
来源IDWorking Paper 15091
Do Multinationals or Domestic Firms Face Higher Effective Tax Rates?
Kevin S. Markle; Douglas Shackelford
发表日期2009-06-18
出版年2009
语种英语
摘要To our knowledge, this paper provides the most comprehensive analysis of firm-level corporate income tax expenses to date. We use publicly available financial statement information to estimate firm-level effective tax rates (ETRs) for 10,642 corporations from 85 countries from 1988 to 2007. We find that multinationals and domestic-only companies face similar ETRs. We also find that, on average, ETRs declined by seven percentage points or 20% over the period. German, Japanese, Australian and Canadian decreases were large. American, British, and French declines were more modest. Nonetheless, because ETRs were falling worldwide, the ordinal rank from high-tax countries to low-tax countries changed little. Japanese firms always faced the highest ETRs. ETRs for tax havens and countries from the Middle East and Asia (ignoring Japan) were always lower than those for the U.S. and European countries. These findings should provide some empirical underpinning for ongoing policy debates about the taxation of multinational profits.
主题International Economics ; International Factor Mobility ; Public Economics ; Taxation ; Other ; Law and Economics ; Accounting, Marketing, and Personnel
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w15091
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/572766
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Kevin S. Markle,Douglas Shackelford. Do Multinationals or Domestic Firms Face Higher Effective Tax Rates?. 2009.
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