G2TT
来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w15133
来源IDWorking Paper 15133
Monetary-Fiscal Policy Interactions and Fiscal Stimulus
Troy Davig; Eric M. Leeper
发表日期2009-07-09
出版年2009
语种英语
摘要Increases in government spending trigger substitution effects--both inter- and intra-temporal--and a wealth effect. The ultimate impacts on the economy hinge on current and expected monetary and fiscal policy behavior. Studies that impose active monetary policy and passive fiscal policy typically find that government consumption crowds out private consumption: higher future taxes create a strong negative wealth effect, while the active monetary response increases the real interest rate. This paper estimates Markov-switching policy rules for the United States and finds that monetary and fiscal policies fluctuate between active and passive behavior. When the estimated joint policy process is imposed on a conventional new Keynesian model, government spending generates positive consumption multipliers in some policy regimes and in simulated data in which all policy regimes are realized. The paper reports the model's predictions of the macroeconomic impacts of the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act's implied path for government spending under alternative monetary-fiscal policy combinations.
主题Macroeconomics ; Business Cycles ; Monetary Policy ; Fiscal Policy
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w15133
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/572808
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Troy Davig,Eric M. Leeper. Monetary-Fiscal Policy Interactions and Fiscal Stimulus. 2009.
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