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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w15437 |
来源ID | Working Paper 15437 |
Not Invented Here? Innovation in Company Towns | |
Ajay K. Agrawal; Iain M. Cockburn; Carlos Rosell | |
发表日期 | 2009-10-22 |
出版年 | 2009 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | We examine variation in the concentration of inventive activity across 72 of North America's most highly innovative locations. In 12 of these areas, innovation is particularly concentrated in a single, large firm; we refer to such locations as "company towns.'' We find that inventors employed by large firms in these locations tend to draw disproportionately from their firm's own prior inventions (as measured by citations to their own prior patents) relative to what would be expected given the underlying distribution of innovative activity across all inventing firms in a particular technology field. Furthermore, we find such inventors are more likely to build upon the same prior inventions year after year. However, smaller firms in company towns do not exhibit this myopic behavior; they draw upon prior inventions as broadly as their small-firm counterparts in more diverse locations. In addition, we find that inventions by large firms in company towns have less impact than those produced elsewhere, although the difference is modest, and that the impact is disproportionately appropriated by the inventing firms themselves. Finally, the geographic scope of impact realized by company town inventions is narrower, whether produced by large or small firms. |
主题 | Development and Growth ; Development ; Innovation and R& ; D ; Regional and Urban Economics ; Regional Economics |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w15437 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/573113 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Ajay K. Agrawal,Iain M. Cockburn,Carlos Rosell. Not Invented Here? Innovation in Company Towns. 2009. |
条目包含的文件 | ||||||
文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
w15437.pdf(526KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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