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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w15509 |
来源ID | Working Paper 15509 |
The Gravity of Knowledge | |
Wolfgang Keller; Stephen R. Yeaple | |
发表日期 | 2009-11-12 |
出版年 | 2009 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | How large are spatial barriers to transferring knowledge? We analyze the international operations of multinational firms to answer this fundamental question. In our model firms can transfer bits of knowledge to their foreign affiliates in either embodied (traded intermediates) or disembodied form (direct communication). Knowledge transfer costs interact with the knowledge intensity of production to determine the geographic structure of multinationals' input sourcing as well as its competitiveness in foreign markets. The model shows how data on observable trade costs and features of multinationals' global operations reveal the size and nature of knowledge transfer costs. Our empirical analysis confirms the model's predictions using firm-level data, quantifies the aggregate implications of the model for the structure of multinationals' operations, and demonstrates that transfer costs shape the knowledge content of intra-firm trade flows. |
主题 | International Economics ; Trade ; International Factor Mobility ; Development and Growth ; Innovation and R& ; D |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w15509 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/573185 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wolfgang Keller,Stephen R. Yeaple. The Gravity of Knowledge. 2009. |
条目包含的文件 | ||||||
文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
w15509.pdf(658KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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