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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w15572
来源IDWorking Paper 15572
Profiting from Regulation: An Event Study of the EU Carbon Market
James B. Bushnell; Howard Chong; Erin T. Mansur
发表日期2009-12-03
出版年2009
语种英语
摘要Tradable permit regulations have recently been implemented for climate change policy in many countries. One of the first mandatory markets was the EU Emission Trading System, whose first phase ran from 2005-07. Unlike taxes, permits expose firms to volatility in regulatory costs, but are typically accompanied by property rights in the form of grandfathered permits. In this paper, we examine the effect of this type of environmental regulation on profits. In particular, changes in permit prices affect: (1) the direct and indirect input costs, (2) output revenue, and (3) the carbon permit asset value. Depending on abatement costs, output price sensitivity, and permit allocation, these effects may vary considerably across industries and firms. We run an event study of the carbon price crash on April 25, 2006 by examining the daily stock returns for 90 stocks from carbon intensive industries and approximately 600 stocks in the broad EUROSTOXX index. In general, firms in industries that tended to be either carbon intensive, or electricity intensive, but not involved in international trade, were hurt by the decline in permit prices. In industries that were known to be net short of permits, the cleanest firms saw the largest declines in share value. In industries known to be long in permits, firms granted the largest allocations were most harmed.
主题Financial Economics ; Financial Markets ; Public Economics ; Taxation ; Environmental and Resource Economics ; Environment
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w15572
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/573248
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James B. Bushnell,Howard Chong,Erin T. Mansur. Profiting from Regulation: An Event Study of the EU Carbon Market. 2009.
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