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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w15583
来源IDWorking Paper 15583
Taxes and Time Allocation: Evidence from Single Women
Alexander M. Gelber; Joshua W. Mitchell
发表日期2009-12-10
出版年2009
语种英语
摘要Hundreds of papers have investigated how incentives and policies affect hours worked in the market. This paper examines how income taxes affect time allocation in the other two-thirds of the day. Using the Panel Study of Income Dynamics from 1975 to 2004, we analyze the response of single women's housework, labor supply, and other time to variation in tax and transfer schedules across income levels, number of children, states, and time. We find that when the economic reward to participating in the labor force increases, market work increases and housework decreases, with the decrease in housework accounting for approximately two-thirds of the increase in market work. Analysis of repeated cross-sections of time diary data from 1975 to 2004 shows that changes in "home production" account for at least half of the increase in market hours of work in response to policy changes. Data on expenditures from the Consumer Expenditure Survey from 1980 to 2003 show some evidence that expenditures on market goods likely to substitute for housework increase in response to a greater incentive to join the labor force. The baseline estimates imply that the elasticity of substitution between consumption of home and market goods is 2.43. The results are consistent with the classic time allocation model of Becker (1965).
主题Macroeconomics ; Business Cycles ; Public Economics ; Taxation ; Labor Economics ; Labor Supply and Demand
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w15583
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/573259
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GB/T 7714
Alexander M. Gelber,Joshua W. Mitchell. Taxes and Time Allocation: Evidence from Single Women. 2009.
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