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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w15768
来源IDWorking Paper 15768
The Supply Side of Innovation: H-1B Visa Reforms and US Ethnic Invention
William R. Kerr; William F. Lincoln
发表日期2010-02-18
出版年2010
语种英语
摘要This study evaluates the impact of high-skilled immigrants on US technology formation. We use reduced-form specifications that exploit large changes in the H-1B visa program. Higher H-1B admissions increase immigrant science and engineering (SE) employment and patenting by inventors with Indian and Chinese names in cities and firms dependent upon the program relative to their peers. Most specifications find limited effects for native SE employment or patenting. We are able to rule out displacement effects, and small crowding-in effects may exist. Total SE employment and invention increases with higher admissions primarily through direct contributions of immigrants.
主题International Economics ; Trade ; International Factor Mobility ; Labor Economics ; Labor Market Structures ; Unemployment and Immigration ; Development and Growth ; Innovation and R& ; D
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w15768
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/573438
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William R. Kerr,William F. Lincoln. The Supply Side of Innovation: H-1B Visa Reforms and US Ethnic Invention. 2010.
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