G2TT
来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w15782
来源IDWorking Paper 15782
\"Unfunded Liabilities\" and Uncertain Fiscal Financing
Troy Davig; Eric M. Leeper; Todd B. Walker
发表日期2010-02-25
出版年2010
语种英语
摘要We develop a rational expectations framework to study the consequences of alternative means to resolve the "unfunded liabilities'' problem---unsustainable exponential growth in federal Social Security, Medicare, and Medicaid spending with no plan to finance it. Resolution requires specifying a probability distribution for how and when monetary and fiscal policies will change as the economy evolves through the 21st century. Beliefs based on that distribution determine the existence of and the nature of equilibrium. We consider policies that in expectation combine reaching a fiscal limit, some distorting taxation, modest inflation, and some reneging on the government's promised transfers. In the equilibrium, inflation-targeting monetary policy cannot successfully anchor expected inflation. Expectational effects are always present, but need not have large impacts on inflation and interest rates in the short and medium runs.
主题Macroeconomics ; Business Cycles ; Fiscal Policy ; Public Economics ; National Fiscal Issues
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w15782
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/573455
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Troy Davig,Eric M. Leeper,Todd B. Walker. \"Unfunded Liabilities\" and Uncertain Fiscal Financing. 2010.
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