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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w15855 |
来源ID | Working Paper 15855 |
Do Strikes Kill? Evidence from New York State | |
Jonathan Gruber; Samuel A. Kleiner | |
发表日期 | 2010-03-31 |
出版年 | 2010 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | Concerns over the impacts of hospital strikes on patient welfare led to substantial delay in the ability of hospitals to unionize. Once allowed, hospitals unionized rapidly and now represent one of the largest union sectors of the U.S. economy. Were the original fears of harmful hospital strikes realized as a result? In this paper we analyze the effects of nurses' strikes in hospitals on patient outcomes. We utilize a unique dataset collected on nurses' strikes over the 1984 to 2004 period in New York State, and match these strikes to a restricted use hospital discharge database which provides information on treatment intensity, patient mortality and hospital readmission. Controlling for hospital specific heterogeneity, patient demographics and disease severity, the results show that nurses' strikes increase in-hospital mortality by 19.4% and 30-day readmission by 6.5% for patients admitted during a strike, with little change in patient demographics, disease severity or treatment intensity. This study provides some of the first analytical evidence on the effects of health care strikes on patients, and suggests that hospitals functioning during nurses' strikes are doing so at a lower quality of patient care. |
主题 | Health, Education, and Welfare ; Health ; Education ; Labor Economics ; Labor Relations ; Unemployment and Immigration |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w15855 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/573530 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Jonathan Gruber,Samuel A. Kleiner. Do Strikes Kill? Evidence from New York State. 2010. |
条目包含的文件 | ||||||
文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
w15855.pdf(500KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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