| 来源类型 | Working Paper |
| 规范类型 | 报告 |
| DOI | 10.3386/w15879 |
| 来源ID | Working Paper 15879 |
| How Has the Monetary Transmission Mechanism Evolved Over Time? | |
| Jean Boivin; Michael T. Kiley; Frederic S. Mishkin | |
| 发表日期 | 2010-04-08 |
| 出版年 | 2010 |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 摘要 | We discuss the evolution in macroeconomic thought on the monetary policy transmission mechanism and present related empirical evidence. The core channels of policy transmission - the neoclassical links between short-term policy interest rates, other asset prices such as long-term interest rates, equity prices, and the exchange rate, and the consequent effects on household and business demand - have remained steady from early policy-oriented models (like the Penn-MIT-SSRC MPS model) to modern dynamic-stochastic-general-equilibrium (DSGE) models. In contrast, non-neoclassical channels, such as credit-based channels, have remained outside the core models. In conjunction with this evolution in theory and modeling, there have been notable changes in policy behavior (with policy more focused on price stability) and in the reduced form correlations of policy interest rates with activity in the United States. Regulatory effects on credit provision have also changed significantly. As a result, we review the empirical evidence on the changes in the effect of monetary policy actions on real activity and inflation and present new evidence, using both a relatively unrestricted factor-augmented vector autoregression (FAVAR) and a DSGE model. Both approaches yield similar results: Monetary policy innovations have a more muted effect on real activity and inflation in recent decades as compared to the effects before 1980. Our analysis suggests that these shifts are accounted for by changes in policy behavior and the effect of these changes on expectations, leaving little role for changes in underlying private-sector behavior (outside shifts related to monetary policy changes). |
| 主题 | Macroeconomics ; Consumption and Investment ; Business Cycles ; Money and Interest Rates ; Monetary Policy |
| URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w15879 |
| 来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
| 引用统计 | |
| 资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
| 条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/573554 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Jean Boivin,Michael T. Kiley,Frederic S. Mishkin. How Has the Monetary Transmission Mechanism Evolved Over Time?. 2010. |
| 条目包含的文件 | ||||||
| 文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
| w15879.pdf（1025KB） | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 | ||
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