G2TT
来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w15886
来源IDWorking Paper 15886
Jobs and Kids: Female Employment and Fertility in Rural China
Hai Fang; Karen N. Eggleston; John A. Rizzo; Richard J. Zeckhauser
发表日期2010-04-08
出版年2010
语种英语
摘要Data on 2,355 married women from the 2006 China Health and Nutrition Survey are used to study how female employment affects fertility in China. China has deep concerns with both population size and female employment, so the relationship between the two should be better understood. Causality flows in both directions. A conceptual model shows how employment prospects affect fertility. Then a well-validated instrumental variable isolates this effect. Female employment reduces a married woman's preferred number of children by 0.35 on average and her actual number by 0.50. Ramifications for China's one-child policy are discussed.
主题Labor Economics ; Demography and Aging ; Development and Growth ; Development
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w15886
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/573561
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GB/T 7714
Hai Fang,Karen N. Eggleston,John A. Rizzo,et al. Jobs and Kids: Female Employment and Fertility in Rural China. 2010.
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