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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w15928
来源IDWorking Paper 15928
Fortune or Virtue: Time-Variant Volatilities Versus Parameter Drifting in U.S. Data
Jesús Fernández-Villaverde; Pablo Guerrón-Quintana; Juan F. Rubio-Ramírez
发表日期2010-04-22
出版年2010
语种英语
摘要This paper compares the role of stochastic volatility versus changes in monetary policy rules in accounting for the time-varying volatility of U.S. aggregate data. Of special interest to us is understanding the sources of the great moderation of business cycle fluctuations that the U.S. economy experienced between 1984 and 2007. To explore this issue, we build a medium-scale dynamic stochastic general equilibrium (DSGE) model with both stochastic volatility and parameter drifting in the Taylor rule and we estimate it non-linearly using U.S. data and Bayesian methods. Methodologically, we show how to confront such a rich model with the data by exploiting the structure of the high-order approximation to the decision rules that characterize the equilibrium of the economy. Our main empirical findings are: 1) even after controlling for stochastic volatility (and there is a fair amount of it), there is overwhelming evidence of changes in monetary policy during the analyzed period; 2) however, these changes in monetary policy mattered little for the great moderation; 3) most of the great performance of the U.S. economy during the 1990s was a result of good shocks; and 4) the response of monetary policy to inflation under Burns, Miller, and Greenspan was similar, while it was much higher under Volcker.
主题Econometrics ; Estimation Methods ; Macroeconomics ; Macroeconomic Models ; Business Cycles
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w15928
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/573603
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GB/T 7714
Jesús Fernández-Villaverde,Pablo Guerrón-Quintana,Juan F. Rubio-Ramírez. Fortune or Virtue: Time-Variant Volatilities Versus Parameter Drifting in U.S. Data. 2010.
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