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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w15997
来源IDWorking Paper 15997
Financial Development and City Growth: Evidence from Northeastern American Cities, 1790-1870
Howard Bodenhorn; David Cuberes
发表日期2010-05-13
出版年2010
语种英语
摘要In this paper we argue that in 19th century U.S, households and firms that were located in cities with banks enjoyed a higher level of both consumption and production amenities than those who were located in cities without banks. We use data on banks location and city population growth in the Northeastern United States in 1830-1870 and document a positive and strong correlation between financial development and subsequent population growth. The correlation is robust to controls for geographical characteristics of the city, the percentage of population working in different sectors, and its initial population. Propensity score matching estimators that compare similar cities in terms of observables also yield a positive association between finance and urban growth. Our estimates suggest that the presence of a bank at a given location in the late 1830s is associated with increases its population growth in the 1840s by one to one and a half percentage points per year. Because urban growth was correlated with economic development in the nineteenth-century U.S, we believe our results provide further support for the finance-growth nexus.
主题History ; Macroeconomic History ; Other History ; Regional and Urban Economics ; Regional Economics
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w15997
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/573671
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GB/T 7714
Howard Bodenhorn,David Cuberes. Financial Development and City Growth: Evidence from Northeastern American Cities, 1790-1870. 2010.
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