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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w16050
来源IDWorking Paper 16050
Ambiguity and Climate Policy
Antony Millner; Simon Dietz; Geoffrey Heal
发表日期2010-06-03
出版年2010
语种英语
摘要Economic evaluation of climate policy traditionally treats uncertainty by appealing to expected utility theory. Yet our knowledge of the impacts of climate change may not be of sufficient quality to justify probabilistic beliefs. In such circumstances it has been argued that the axioms of expected utility theory may not be the the correct standard of rationality. By contrast several recently-proposed axiomatic frameworks account for ambiguous beliefs. We follow this approach and apply static and dynamic versions of a smooth ambiguity model to climate policy, obtaining general results on the comparative statics of optimal abatement and ambiguity aversion and illustrating this sufficient condition in some simple examples. Greater ambiguity aversion may lead to more or less abatement depending on the details of the model. We then extend our analysis to a dynamic setting and adopt a well-known integrated assessment model to show that the value of emissions abatement increases as ambiguity aversion increases, and that this "ambiguity premium" can in some plausible cases be very large.
主题Microeconomics ; Economics of Information ; Environmental and Resource Economics ; Environment
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w16050
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/573725
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GB/T 7714
Antony Millner,Simon Dietz,Geoffrey Heal. Ambiguity and Climate Policy. 2010.
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