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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w16072 |
来源ID | Working Paper 16072 |
Effects of Welfare Reform on Illicit Drug Use of Adult Women | |
Hope Corman; Dhaval M. Dave; Nancy E. Reichman; Dhiman Das | |
发表日期 | 2010-06-10 |
出版年 | 2010 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | Exploiting changes in welfare policy across states and over time and comparing relevant population subgroups within an econometric difference-in-differences framework, we estimate the causal effects of welfare reform on adult women's illicit drug use from 1992 to 2002, the period during which welfare reform unfolded in the U.S. The analyses are based on all available and appropriate national datasets, each offering unique strengths and measuring a different drug-related outcome. We investigate self-reported illicit drug use (from the National Surveys on Drug Use and Health), drug-related prison admissions (from the National Corrections Reporting Program), drug-related arrests (from the Uniform Crime Reports), drug-related treatment admissions (from the Treatment Episode Data Set), and drug-related emergency room episodes (from the Drug Abuse Warning Network). We find robust and compelling evidence that welfare reform led to declines in illicit drug use and increases in drug treatment among women at risk for relying on welfare, and some evidence that the effects operate, at least in part, through both TANF drug sanctions and work incentives. |
主题 | Public Economics ; National Fiscal Issues ; Health, Education, and Welfare ; Health ; Poverty and Wellbeing ; Other ; Law and Economics |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w16072 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/573747 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Hope Corman,Dhaval M. Dave,Nancy E. Reichman,et al. Effects of Welfare Reform on Illicit Drug Use of Adult Women. 2010. |
条目包含的文件 | ||||||
文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
w16072.pdf(354KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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