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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w16088 |
来源ID | Working Paper 16088 |
Trends in World Inequality in Life Span Since 1970 | |
Ryan D. Edwards | |
发表日期 | 2010-06-17 |
出版年 | 2010 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | Previous research has revealed much global convergence over the past several decades in life expectancy at birth and in infant mortality, which are closely linked. But trends in the variance of length of life, and in the variance of length of adult life in particular, are less well understood. I examine life-span inequality in a broad, balanced panel of 180 rich and poor countries observed in 1970 and 2000. Convergence in infant mortality has unambiguously reduced world inequality in total length of life starting from birth, but world inequality in length of adult life has remained stagnant. Underlying both of these trends is a growing share of total inequality that is attributable to between-country variation. Especially among developed countries, the absolute level of between-country inequality has risen over time. The sources of widening inequality in length of life between countries remain unclear, but signs point away from trends in income, leaving patterns of knowledge diffusion as a potential candidate. |
主题 | Labor Economics ; Demography and Aging ; Development and Growth ; Development |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w16088 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/573763 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Ryan D. Edwards. Trends in World Inequality in Life Span Since 1970. 2010. |
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w16088.pdf(350KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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