G2TT
来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w16093
来源IDWorking Paper 16093
The Optimal Inflation Rate in New Keynesian Models
Olivier Coibion; Yuriy Gorodnichenko; Johannes F. Wieland
发表日期2010-06-17
出版年2010
语种英语
摘要We study the effects of positive steady-state inflation in New Keynesian models subject to the zero bound on interest rates. We derive the utility-based welfare loss function taking into account the effects of positive steady-state inflation and show that steady-state inflation affects welfare through three distinct channels: steady-state effects, the magnitude of the coefficients in the utility-function approximation, and the dynamics of the model. We solve for the optimal level of inflation in the model and find that, for plausible calibrations, the optimal inflation rate is low, less than two percent, even after considering a variety of extensions, including price indexation, endogenous price stickiness, capital formation, model-uncertainty, and downward nominal wage rigidities. On the normative side, price level targeting delivers large welfare gains and a very low optimal inflation rate consistent with price stability.
主题Macroeconomics ; Business Cycles ; Money and Interest Rates ; Monetary Policy
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w16093
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/573768
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GB/T 7714
Olivier Coibion,Yuriy Gorodnichenko,Johannes F. Wieland. The Optimal Inflation Rate in New Keynesian Models. 2010.
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