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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w16233 |
来源ID | Working Paper 16233 |
Income Differences and Prices of Tradables: Insights from an Online Retailer | |
Ina Simonovska | |
发表日期 | 2010-07-27 |
出版年 | 2010 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | I study the positive relationship between prices of tradable goods and per-capita income. I develop a highly tractable general equilibrium model of international trade with heterogeneous firms and non-homothetic consumer preferences that positively links prices of tradables to consumer income. Guided by the model’s testable prediction, I estimate the elasticity of price with respect to per-capita income from a unique dataset that I construct, which features prices of 245 identical goods sold in 29 European, Asian, and North American markets via the Internet by Spain’s second largest apparel manufacture—Mango. I find that doubling a destination’s per-capita income results in an 18% increase in the price of identical items sold there. Per-capita income differences account for a third, while shipping cost differences can explain up to a third of the cross-country price variations of identical items purchased via the Internet by consumers who do not take advantage of quantity discounts. The price elasticity estimates compare favorably to estimates that I obtain from a standard dataset that features prices across retail locations around the world, suggesting that variable mark-ups play a key role in accounting for observed cross-country differences in prices of tradables. |
主题 | Macroeconomics ; Business Cycles ; International Economics ; Trade ; Industrial Organization ; Market Structure and Firm Performance |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w16233 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/573908 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Ina Simonovska. Income Differences and Prices of Tradables: Insights from an Online Retailer. 2010. |
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