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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w16262 |
来源ID | Working Paper 16262 |
What Goods Do Countries Trade? A Quantitative Exploration of Ricardo's Ideas | |
Arnaud Costinot; Dave Donaldson; Ivana Komunjer | |
发表日期 | 2010-08-12 |
出版年 | 2010 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | The Ricardian model predicts that countries should produce and export relatively more in industries in which they are relatively more productive. Though one of the most celebrated insights in the theory of international trade, this prediction has received virtually no attention in the empirical literature since the mid-sixties. The main reason behind this lack of popularity is the absence of clear theoretical foundations to guide the empirical analysis. Building on the seminal work of Eaton and Kortum (2002), the present paper offers such foundations and uses them to quantify the importance of Ricardian comparative advantage. Using trade and productivity data from 1997, we estimate that, ceteris paribus, the elasticity of bilateral exports with respect to observed productivity is 6.53. From a welfare standpoint, however, the removal of Ricardian comparative advantage at the industry level would only lead, on average, to a 5.5% decrease in the total gains from trade. |
主题 | International Economics ; Trade |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w16262 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/573936 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Arnaud Costinot,Dave Donaldson,Ivana Komunjer. What Goods Do Countries Trade? A Quantitative Exploration of Ricardo's Ideas. 2010. |
条目包含的文件 | ||||||
文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
w16262.pdf(423KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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