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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w16286
来源IDWorking Paper 16286
Industry Dynamics: Foundations For Models with an Infinite Number of Firms
Gabriel Y. Weintraub; C. Lanier Benkard; Benjamin Van Roy
发表日期2010-08-19
出版年2010
语种英语
摘要This paper explores the connection between three important threads of economic research offering different approaches to studying the dynamics of an industry with heterogeneous firms. Finite models of the form pioneered by Ericson and Pakes (1995) capture the dynamics of a finite number of heterogeneous firms as they compete in an industry, and are typically analyzed using the concept of Markov perfect equilibrium (MPE). Infinite models of the form pioneered by Hopenhayn (1992), on the other hand, consider an infinite number of infinitesimal firms, and are typically analyzed using the concept of stationary equilibrium (SE). A third approach uses oblivious equilibrium (OE), which maintains the simplifying benefits of an infinite model but within the more realistic setting of a finite model. The paper relates these three approaches. The main result of the paper provides conditions under which SE of infinite models approximate MPE of finite models arbitrarily well in asymptotically large markets. Our conditions require that the distribution of firm states in SE obeys a certain "light-tail" condition. In a second set of results, we show that the set of OE of a finite model approaches the set of SE of the infinite model in large markets under a similar light-tail condition.
主题Microeconomics ; Market Structure and Distribution ; Macroeconomics ; Consumption and Investment ; Industrial Organization ; Market Structure and Firm Performance
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w16286
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/573959
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Gabriel Y. Weintraub,C. Lanier Benkard,Benjamin Van Roy. Industry Dynamics: Foundations For Models with an Infinite Number of Firms. 2010.
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