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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w16341
来源IDWorking Paper 16341
Scientific Productivity and Academic Promotion: A Study on French and Italian Physicists
Francesco Lissoni; Jacques Mairesse; Fabio Montobbio; Michele Pezzoni
发表日期2010-09-09
出版年2010
语种英语
摘要The paper examines the determinants of scientific productivity (number of articles and journals' impact factor) for a panel of about 3600 French and Italian academic physicists active in 2004-05. Endogeneity problems concerning promotion and productivity are addressed by specifying a generalized Tobit model, in which a selection probit equation accounts for the individual scientist's probability of promotion to her present rank, and a productivity regression estimates the effects of age, gender, cohort of entry, and collaboration characteristics, conditional on the scientist's rank. We find that the size and international nature of collaborative projects and co-authors' past productivity have very significant impacts on current productivity, while age and gender, and past productivity are also influential determinants of both productivity and probability of promotion. Furthermore we show that the stop-and-go policies of recruitment and promotion, typical of the Italian and French centralized academic systems of governance, can leave significant long-lasting cohort effects on research productivity.
主题Health, Education, and Welfare ; Education ; Labor Economics ; Labor Supply and Demand ; Labor Market Structures ; Development and Growth ; Innovation and R& ; D
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w16341
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/574016
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GB/T 7714
Francesco Lissoni,Jacques Mairesse,Fabio Montobbio,et al. Scientific Productivity and Academic Promotion: A Study on French and Italian Physicists. 2010.
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