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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w16440
来源IDWorking Paper 16440
Climate and Civil War: Is the Relationship Robust?
Marshall Burke; John Dykema; David Lobell; Edward Miguel; Shanker Satyanath
发表日期2010-10-06
出版年2010
语种英语
摘要A recent paper by Burke et al. (henceforth "we") finds a strong historical relationship between warmer- than-average temperatures and the incidence of civil war in Africa (Burke et al. 2009). These findings have recently been challenged by Buhaug (2010) who finds fault with how we controlled for other potential explanatory variables, how we coded civil wars, and with our choice of historical time period and climate dataset. We demonstrate that Buhaug's proposed method of controlling for confounding variables has serious econometric shortcomings and show that our original findings are robust to the use of different climate data and to alternate codings of major war. Using Buhaug's preferred climate data under sound econometric assumptions yields results that suggest an even stronger relationship between temperature and conflict for the 1981-2002 period than we originally reported. We do find that our historical relationship between temperature and conflict weakens over the last decade, a period of unprecedented African economic growth and very few large wars.
主题History ; Other History ; Development and Growth ; Country Studies ; Environmental and Resource Economics ; Environment
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w16440
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/574115
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GB/T 7714
Marshall Burke,John Dykema,David Lobell,et al. Climate and Civil War: Is the Relationship Robust?. 2010.
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