G2TT
来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w16475
来源IDWorking Paper 16475
Can Militants Use Violence to Win Public Support? Evidence from the Second Intifada
David A. Jaeger; Esteban F. Klor; Sami H. Miaari; M. Daniele Paserman
发表日期2010-10-14
出版年2010
语种英语
摘要This paper investigates whether attacks against Israeli targets help Palestinian factions gain public support. We link individual level survey data to the full list of Israeli fatalities during the period of the Second Intifada (2000-2006), and estimate a flexible discrete choice model for faction supported. We find some support for the "outbidding" hypothesis, the notion that Palestinian factions use violence to gain prestige and influence public opinion within the community. In particular, the two leading Palestinian factions, Hamas and Fatah, gain in popularity following successful attacks against Israeli targets. Our results suggest, however, that most movement occurs within either the secular groups or the Islamist groups, and not between them. That is, Fatah's gains come at the expense of smaller secular factions while Hamas' gains come at the expense of smaller Islamic factions and the disaffected. In contrast, attacks by the Palestinian Islamic Jihad lower support for that faction.
主题Microeconomics ; Welfare and Collective Choice ; Public Economics ; National Fiscal Issues
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w16475
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/574149
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David A. Jaeger,Esteban F. Klor,Sami H. Miaari,et al. Can Militants Use Violence to Win Public Support? Evidence from the Second Intifada. 2010.
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