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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w16524 |
来源ID | Working Paper 16524 |
Worker Absence and Productivity: Evidence from Teaching | |
Mariesa A. Herrmann; Jonah E. Rockoff | |
发表日期 | 2010-11-11 |
出版年 | 2010 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | A significant amount of work time is lost each year due to worker absence, but evidence on the productivity losses from absenteeism remains scant due to difficulties with identification. In this paper, we use uniquely detailed data on the timing, duration, and cause of absences among teachers to address many of the potential biases from the endogeneity of worker absence. Our analysis indicates that worker absences have large negative impacts: the expected loss in daily productivity from employing a temporary substitute is on par with replacing a regular worker of average productivity with one at the 10th-20th percentile of productivity. We also find daily productivity losses decline with the length of an absence spell, consistent with managers engaging in costly search for more productive substitutes and temporary workers learning on the job. While illness is a major cause of absenteeism among teachers, we find no evidence that poor health also causes lower on-the-job productivity. |
主题 | Labor Economics ; Labor Supply and Demand ; Labor Market Structures |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w16524 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/574199 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Mariesa A. Herrmann,Jonah E. Rockoff. Worker Absence and Productivity: Evidence from Teaching. 2010. |
条目包含的文件 | ||||||
文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
w16524.pdf(252KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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