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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w16529
来源IDWorking Paper 16529
Accelerating Energy Innovation: Insights from Multiple Sectors
Rebecca Henderson; Richard G. Newell
发表日期2010-11-18
出版年2010
语种英语
摘要Re-orienting current energy systems toward a far greater reliance on technologies with low or no carbon dioxide emissions is an immense challenge. At the broadest level the histories presented here are very much consistent with widely held views within the energy innovation policy literature. In general, this literature has suggested that greatly increasing rates of energy innovation requires creating significant demand for low carbon technologies, substantially increased federal funding for "well-managed" research, and in at least some cases support for the initial deployment of new technologies. As the other markets explored in this volume do not face the same degree of unpriced environmental externality, there is no straightforward equivalent to a carbon price in the history of agriculture, chemicals, IT or biopharmaceuticals. Nonetheless, our authors outline a number of ways in which public policy has often stimulated demand, particularly in the early stages of a technology's evolution, and confirm that the expectation of rapidly growing demand appears to have been a major stimulus to private sector investment in innovation. Each history also confirms the centrality of publicly funded research to the generation of innovation, particularly in the early stages of an industry's history, and highlights a range of institutional mechanisms that have enabled it to be simultaneously path breaking and directly connected to industrial practice.
主题Development and Growth ; Innovation and R& ; D
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w16529
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/574204
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Rebecca Henderson,Richard G. Newell. Accelerating Energy Innovation: Insights from Multiple Sectors. 2010.
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