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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w16542
来源IDWorking Paper 16542
Embezzlement Versus Bribery
C. Simon Fan; Chen Lin; Daniel Treisman
发表日期2010-11-18
出版年2010
语种英语
摘要Corrupt officials can use their positions to enrich themselves in two ways. They can steal from the state budget--embezzling or misspending funds--or they can demand extra payments from citizens in return for services--bribery. In many circumstances, embezzlement is less distortionary than bribery. We analyze the tradeoff for governments in deciding how strictly to monitor and punish these two kinds of bureaucratic misbehavior. When bribery is more costly to economic development, governments may tolerate some embezzlement in order to reduce the extent of bribery--even though embezzlement is generally easier to detect. Embezzlement serves as a parallel to the "efficiency wage." This logic appears to hold in China, where misappropriation of public funds by officials appears to be ubiquitous.
主题Public Economics ; Other ; Law and Economics
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w16542
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/574217
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GB/T 7714
C. Simon Fan,Chen Lin,Daniel Treisman. Embezzlement Versus Bribery. 2010.
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