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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w16568
来源IDWorking Paper 16568
Valuing Identity
Roland G. Fryer, Jr.; Glenn Loury
发表日期2010-12-02
出版年2010
语种英语
摘要Affirmative action policies are practiced around the world. This paper explores the welfare economics of such policies. A model is proposed where heterogeneous agents, distinguished by skill level and social identity, compete for positions in a hierarchy. The problem of designing an efficient policy to raise the status in this competition of a disadvantaged identity group is considered. We show that: (i) when agent identity is fully visible and contractible (sightedness), efficient policy grants preferred access to positions, but offers no direct assistance for acquiring skills; and, (ii) when identity is not contractible (blindness), efficient policy provides universal subsidies when the fraction of the disadvantaged group at the development margin is larger then their mean (across positions) share at the assignment margin.
主题Public Economics ; Taxation ; Labor Economics ; Demography and Aging
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w16568
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/574243
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Roland G. Fryer, Jr.,Glenn Loury. Valuing Identity. 2010.
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