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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w16579
来源IDWorking Paper 16579
Estimating the Cream Skimming Effect of School Choice
Joseph G. Altonji; Ching-I Huang; Christopher R. Taber
发表日期2010-12-02
出版年2010
语种英语
摘要We develop a framework that may be used to determine the degree to which a school choice program may harm public school stayers by luring the best students to other schools. This framework results in a simple formula showing that the "cream-skimming" effect is increasing in the degree of heterogeneity within schools, the school choice takeup rate of strong students relative to weak students, and the importance of peers. We use the formula to investigate the effects of a voucher program on the high school graduation rate of the students who would remain in public school. We employ NELS:88 data to measure the characteristics of public school students, to estimate a model of the private school entrance decision, and to estimate peer group effects on graduation. We supplement the econometric estimates with a wide range of alternative assumptions about school choice and peer effects. We find that the cream skimming effect is negative but small and that this result is robust across our specifications.
主题Health, Education, and Welfare ; Education
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w16579
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/574254
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GB/T 7714
Joseph G. Altonji,Ching-I Huang,Christopher R. Taber. Estimating the Cream Skimming Effect of School Choice. 2010.
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