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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w16673
来源IDWorking Paper 16673
Is Being in School Better? The Impact of School on Children's BMI When Starting Age is Endogenous
Patricia M. Anderson; Kristin F. Butcher; Elizabeth U. Cascio; Diane Whitmore Schanzenbach
发表日期2011-01-06
出版年2011
语种英语
摘要In this paper, we investigate the impact of attending school on body weight and obesity. We use school starting age cutoff dates to compare weight outcomes for similar age children with different years of school exposure. As is the case with academic outcomes, school exposure is related to unobserved determinants of weight outcomes because some families choose to have their child start school late (or early). If one does not account for this endogeneity, it appears that an additional year of school exposure results in a greater BMI and a higher probability of being overweight or obese. When actual exposure is instrumented with expected exposure based on school starting dates and birthday, the significant positive effects disappear, and most point estimates become negative and insignificant. However, for children not eating the school lunch, there is a significant negative effect on the probability of being overweight.
主题Health, Education, and Welfare ; Health ; Education
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w16673
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/574348
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Patricia M. Anderson,Kristin F. Butcher,Elizabeth U. Cascio,et al. Is Being in School Better? The Impact of School on Children's BMI When Starting Age is Endogenous. 2011.
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