| 来源类型 | Working Paper |
| 规范类型 | 报告 |
| DOI | 10.3386/w16717 |
| 来源ID | Working Paper 16717 |
| Trade Induced Technical Change? The Impact of Chinese Imports on Innovation, IT and Productivity | |
| Nicholas Bloom; Mirko Draca; John Van Reenen | |
| 发表日期 | 2011-01-20 |
| 出版年 | 2011 |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 摘要 | We examine the impact of Chinese import competition on patenting, IT, R&D and TFP using a panel of up to half a million firms over 1996-2007 across twelve European countries. We correct for endogeneity using the removal of product-specific quotas following China's entry into the World Trade Organization. Chinese import competition had two effects: first, it led to increases in R&D, patenting, IT and TFP within firms; and second it reallocated employment between firms towards more innovative and technologically advanced firms. These within and between effects were about equal in magnitude, and appear to account for around 15% of European technology upgrading between 2000-2007. Rising Chinese import competition also led to falls in employment, profits, prices and the skill share. By contrast, import competition from developed countries had no effect on innovation. We develop a simple "trapped factor" model of innovation that is consistent with these empirical findings. |
| 主题 | International Economics ; Trade ; Industrial Organization ; Firm Behavior ; Industry Studies ; Development and Growth ; Innovation and R& ; D |
| URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w16717 |
| 来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
| 引用统计 | |
| 资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
| 条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/574392 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Nicholas Bloom,Mirko Draca,John Van Reenen. Trade Induced Technical Change? The Impact of Chinese Imports on Innovation, IT and Productivity. 2011. |
| 条目包含的文件 | ||||||
| 文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
| w16717.pdf（357KB） | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 | ||
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